Sales

Offering customer financing: the dealer fee is a cost of goods, not a marketing expense

By Scavi Company · · 13 min read
Offering customer financing: the dealer fee is a cost of goods, not a marketing expense

Financing is usually pitched to contractors as a way to close more jobs, which is true but imprecise. It fixes three specific problems — the deferral, the ticket size and the price shop — and knowing which one you actually have determines whether it is worth the cost. It also carries a fee structure that quietly destroys margin in companies that treat it as a marketing expense rather than a cost of goods, and a presentation style that can damage a reputation as easily as it can close a job. This is how to run it without either problem.

What financing actually fixes

Financing is usually pitched to contractors as a way to close more jobs, which is true but imprecise. It fixes three specific problems, and knowing which one you have determines whether it is worth the cost.

It removes the deferral. The most common outcome of a large estimate is not rejection — it is postponement. The customer intends to do it, later, and later frequently never arrives. Financing converts "not right now" into "starting Tuesday."

It raises the ticket. A customer choosing between a repair and a replacement, or between a basic and a better system, decides differently when the comparison is a monthly figure rather than a lump sum. This is the largest effect in practice and the one owners underestimate.

It removes the price shop. A customer who can proceed today is much less likely to spend a week collecting two more quotes.

The diagnostic before you sign anything. Pull your unsold estimates from the last six months and sort them by reason. If most were lost to a competitor, financing will not help much — that is a sales or value problem. If most simply went quiet, financing addresses your actual leak directly.

The four kinds of program

Promotional programs — no interest if paid within a set period, or a reduced rate for a fixed term. The customer sees an attractive offer; the contractor pays a dealer fee, which is a percentage of the financed amount deducted from your funding. The better the customer's offer, the higher your fee.

Standard-rate programs. The customer pays a market interest rate and the contractor pays little or nothing. Far less compelling to the customer, and the right tool for jobs where the customer's alternative is not buying at all.

Second-look and tiered lenders. Programs designed for customers who do not qualify for prime credit, with higher customer cost and often higher dealer fees. Worth having as a fallback rather than as a primary.

Short-term installment options. Splitting smaller tickets across a few payments, useful for repairs in the hundreds rather than replacements in the thousands.

Most established service companies end up carrying two: a promotional program for the strong-credit majority and a second-look option so that a declined customer is offered something rather than nothing.

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The dealer fee is a cost of goods, not a marketing expense

This is where financing quietly destroys margin, and the mechanism is simple. A contractor signs up for a program offering the customer an attractive promotional term. The dealer fee is a meaningful percentage of the financed amount. The contractor keeps the same prices, sells more jobs, and finishes the year busier and no more profitable.

The arithmetic is unforgiving. On a $12,000 job with an 8% dealer fee, $960 is deducted before you are funded. If your gross margin on that job was 35%, or $4,200, the fee just consumed 23% of it.

Two legitimate responses exist. Price the fee into jobs sold with promotional financing, which is standard practice in trades where financing is common. Or present the promotional program as one option alongside a cash price, letting the customer choose between the offer and the discount. What does not work is absorbing the fee silently and hoping volume covers it.

Presenting it without becoming what people distrust

There is a version of financing presentation that damages a company's reputation, and it is the version some industries are known for: leading with a monthly payment, avoiding the total, and steering the customer toward the largest job the payment supports.

A straightforward approach converts nearly as well and does not create the problems.

Present the total price first, always. Then present the options, including a payment figure, as information rather than as the frame. Say the term and the total cost of the financing plainly. And offer financing to everyone rather than guessing who needs it, because assumptions about who can pay cash are wrong constantly and offering selectively is both bad business and a fair-treatment risk.

A useful discipline: the customer should be able to repeat back the total price, the monthly payment and the term. If they can only repeat the monthly payment, the presentation was steering rather than informing.

The line you should not cross

You are a contractor, not a lender, and that distinction has practical consequences worth respecting.

Do not promise approval, predict what rate a customer will receive, or advise anyone on whether taking a loan is a good idea for their situation. Do not fill out a customer's application for them or handle their financial documents. Do not present the promotional term in a way that obscures what happens if the balance is not paid within the promotional window — deferred interest programs can be expensive for a customer who misses the deadline, and a customer surprised by that will attribute it to you.

The safe posture is simple: the lender's terms are the lender's to explain, and you provide the documents and let the customer read them. Consumer lending is regulated, and the requirements can vary by state; if financing becomes a significant part of how you sell, a conversation with an attorney about your specific setup is a reasonable cost.

Approval rates and what happens after a decline

A decline is a moment that either loses a job or reveals a process gap. Three things help.

Have a second lender. A customer declined by a prime program may be approved by a second-look program, and offering that immediately is far better than ending the conversation.

Have a smaller version of the job. If the full replacement is not financeable, a repair that buys eighteen months is a real outcome, and it keeps the relationship.

Handle the decline privately and briefly. The single most common complaint about financing in home services is a customer being told they were declined in front of their spouse, at their kitchen table, by a stranger. Step outside, tell them quietly, and move directly to the alternative.

Getting technicians to actually offer it

The most common reason a financing program underperforms is not the program. It is that the person standing in the customer's basement never mentions it.

Technicians skip it for understandable reasons. It feels like selling, which many of them dislike and did not sign up for. They assume the customer can pay, or assume they cannot, and either assumption ends the conversation. They are unsure how it works and would rather not be asked a question they cannot answer. And it adds minutes to a call when the next job is waiting.

Four things fix most of that. Make it a required line rather than a judgment call — a single sentence delivered on every estimate above a threshold, so nobody has to decide who to offer it to. Give them one sentence to memorize, not a script to improvise around. Remove the technical burden by making the application something the office handles, or a link the customer opens themselves, so the technician never has to explain terms. And show the technician the outcome: when a financed job closes that would otherwise have gone quiet, tell them, because the abstract instruction becomes concrete the first time they see one of their own estimates convert.

Compensation matters too. If technicians are paid on what they sell, financing helps them directly and adoption is fast. If they are paid hourly with no connection to outcomes, expect to reinforce the habit repeatedly rather than once.

One year, measured

An HVAC company with six technicians, roughly $3.4 million in annual revenue, average replacement ticket $11,200.

Starting point. No financing offered. Replacement close rate 31%. Of 340 replacement estimates, 106 sold, 61 were lost to competitors, and 173 simply went quiet.

What changed. The company added a promotional program with an average dealer fee of 7.9%, plus a second-look lender. It raised replacement prices by 6% across the board rather than only on financed jobs, on the reasoning that a single price list is simpler and more defensible. It trained the team to present the total first and to offer financing on every estimate. And it built a decline script and a repair-tier alternative.

Twelve months later. 362 replacement estimates, 158 sold — a close rate of 43.6%. Of the sold jobs, 71 were financed. Average ticket rose to $12,900, partly from the price increase and partly because financed customers chose better equipment.

Revenue from replacements went from $1.19 million to $2.04 million. Dealer fees cost $72,400 for the year, against $850,000 of additional revenue. And the number the owner found most striking: of the 71 financed jobs, 44 were customers who had previously received an estimate and gone quiet — the deferral group, converted.

Choosing a lender: six questions that matter

Financing programs are sold to contractors with the same enthusiasm contractors sell to homeowners, and the comparison sheets tend to highlight what flatters. Six questions cut through it.

  • What is the dealer fee for each promotional term, in writing? Programs often quote the most attractive fee and apply it only to the least attractive customer offer. Get the full grid.
  • How fast are you funded after completion? Same-week funding and thirty-day funding are different businesses for your cash flow, and the difference is rarely on the brochure.
  • What is the approval rate for customers in my typical credit range? A program with excellent terms and a low approval rate produces a lot of uncomfortable conversations at kitchen tables.
  • What happens if a job is canceled or changes scope after approval? Change orders are routine in the trades and some programs handle them badly.
  • Can the customer apply from their own phone, without me handling anything? This single feature removes most of the compliance risk and most of the technician resistance.
  • What does the customer's experience look like if they miss a payment? You are attaching your name to this. A lender with aggressive collections practices becomes your reputation problem.

One more consideration that owners discover late: some programs require minimum annual volume to maintain the contractor's rate tier. Signing up for a favorable tier and then falling short can reprice every job you financed that year, which is a detail worth reading before it becomes a surprise.

Five mistakes with contractor financing

  • Absorbing the dealer fee. It is a cost of goods sold and it has to be in the price.
  • Offering financing only to customers who look like they need it. The guesses are wrong and the practice is a real risk.
  • Leading with the monthly payment. It converts marginally better and costs you the reputation that produces referrals.
  • Carrying only one lender. Every decline becomes a lost job instead of a second offer.
  • Explaining the lender's terms yourself. Get the promotional window wrong once and the customer's surprise becomes your problem.

The numbers to watch

Five metrics tell you whether financing is helping or hiding a problem. Close rate on estimates where financing was offered versus not offered, which is the only clean test of its effect. Average ticket, financed versus cash, which usually shows the largest gain and justifies the program by itself. Dealer fees as a percentage of financed revenue, tracked monthly, because program mixes drift and the fee is invisible in a bank deposit. Approval rate and the outcome of declines, which shows whether your second-look and repair alternatives are actually being used. And the share of financed jobs that came from previously stalled estimates, which is the number that proves financing is solving the deferral problem rather than simply discounting jobs you would have won anyway.

Find out whether financing fixes your leak

Send us your unsold estimates from the last six months, sorted by reason, plus your average ticket. We will run the deferral and dealer fee math with you, and show you whether financing addresses your real problem or a different one.

Frequently asked questions

Does offering financing actually increase sales for contractors?

It fixes three specific problems, and which one you have determines the value. It removes the deferral, which matters because the most common outcome of a large estimate is not rejection but postponement — the customer intends to do it later, and later frequently never arrives. It raises the ticket, because a customer choosing between a repair and a replacement, or between a basic and a better system, decides differently when the comparison is a monthly figure rather than a lump sum; this is the largest effect in practice and the one owners underestimate. And it removes the price shop, since a customer who can proceed today is less likely to spend a week collecting two more quotes. The diagnostic before signing anything is to sort your unsold estimates by reason: if most were lost to competitors, financing will not help much, but if most simply went quiet, it addresses your leak directly.

How much does contractor financing cost the business?

Through a dealer fee, which is a percentage of the financed amount deducted before you are funded, and the better the customer's promotional offer the higher your fee. The arithmetic is unforgiving: on a $12,000 job with an 8% dealer fee, $960 is deducted, and if your gross margin on that job was 35% or $4,200, the fee just consumed 23% of it. This is where financing quietly destroys margin — a contractor signs up, keeps the same prices, sells more jobs and finishes the year busier and no more profitable. Two legitimate responses exist: price the fee into jobs sold with promotional financing, which is standard practice in trades where financing is common; or present the promotional program as one option alongside a cash price and let the customer choose between the offer and the discount. Absorbing the fee silently and hoping volume covers it does not work.

How should financing be presented to a customer?

Total price first, always, and payment as information rather than as the frame. There is a version of financing presentation that damages a company's reputation — leading with a monthly payment, avoiding the total, and steering the customer toward the largest job the payment supports — and a straightforward approach converts nearly as well without creating those problems. Present the total, then the options including a payment figure, and state the term and the total cost of the financing plainly. Offer financing to everyone rather than guessing who needs it, because assumptions about who can pay cash are wrong constantly and offering selectively is both bad business and a fair-treatment risk. A useful discipline: the customer should be able to repeat back the total price, the monthly payment and the term — if they can only repeat the payment, the presentation was steering rather than informing.

What should a contractor not say about financing?

Anything that positions you as the lender, because you are not one and the distinction has practical consequences. Do not promise approval, predict what rate a customer will receive, or advise anyone on whether taking a loan is a good idea for their situation. Do not fill out a customer's application for them or handle their financial documents. And do not present a promotional term in a way that obscures what happens if the balance is not paid within the promotional window, because deferred interest programs can be expensive for a customer who misses the deadline, and a customer surprised by that will attribute it to you rather than to the lender. The safe posture is that the lender's terms are the lender's to explain: you provide the documents and let the customer read them. Consumer lending is regulated and requirements vary by state.

What should happen when a customer is declined for financing?

A decline either loses a job or reveals a process gap, and three things help. Have a second lender, because a customer declined by a prime program may be approved by a second-look program, and offering that immediately is far better than ending the conversation. Have a smaller version of the job, since a repair that buys eighteen months is a real outcome when the full replacement is not financeable, and it keeps the relationship intact. And handle the decline privately and briefly — the single most common complaint about financing in home services is a customer being told they were declined in front of their spouse, at their kitchen table, by a stranger. Step outside, tell them quietly, and move directly to the alternative. The goal is that no estimate ends because of a decline alone.